学习一生2022英语专八考试改错练习题
在日常学习、工作和生活中，大家都写过考试吧，下面是整理的英语专业八级考试改错练习题和答案解析，希望可以帮助各位考生在考前冲刺阶段做最后的备考努力。
英语专八考试改错练习题1
The great whales are among the most fascinating creatures which __1
have ever lived on the earth, and one of them, the blue whale, is the largest. People in ancient times thought whales as fearsome __2
monsters of the ocean depths. So to hunt a whale, when one occasionally swam toward shore, he was high adventure. People __3
found the adventure was rewarding, too, for the oil and meat from one whale alone could heat and feed a village for a whole winter.Whales resemble huge fish. They were referred by the ancients as __4
“great fish,” and any whale beaching along the coasts of England was designated “the King’s fish” because it automatically belonged to the Crown.Ever since those early times, human have felt whales a sense of __5
wonder mixed with an intense desire to capture, slaughter, and exploit. Now the slaughter has reached alarming proportions. __6
Even though some species are protected by the regulations of the International Whaling Commission and theoretically all whale hunting is regulated, but the earth's stock of whales is still being __7
depleted. In fact, some scientists worry that 100 years since now __8
there may be no whales left. If this happens, mankind will be blame for removing from the earth forever a remarkable and __9
awe-inspiring creature that always fed man's imagination and made the world a more exciting place__10
【答案】
1、 将which改为that
先行词由最高修饰时定语从句的关系代词只能用that
2、 在thought 后面加of，或者将thought 改为regarded
think of A as B指“把A看作B”为固定搭配。
3、 去掉he
这句话的主语是to hunt a whale, to hunt a whale was high adventure 中间的when只是插入的状语从句。
4、 在referred后加to
refer to A as B只“把A称作B”,这句话的意思是“古人把鲸称作大鱼”。
5、 在felt 后加for
这句话实际的结构是feel a sense of wonder for whales指“对鲸怀有惊奇的感觉”，for引出对象。
6、 在exploit后加them
capture, slaughter, exploit都是及物动词，后面必须加宾语。
7、 去掉but
前面已有even though，后面就不应该再用but
8、 将since改为from
100 years from now指“从现在起100年后”since 只能用于完成时。
9、 在blame前加to
be to blame for sth 指“对某事应负责任”，为固定搭配。
10、 在always前加has
这个定语从句强调对现在的影响，很明显应该用完成时，不能用过去式。
英语专八考试改错练习题2
One of the most important non-legislative functions of the U.S Congress is the power to investigate. The power is usually delegated to committees—either standing committees, special committees set for a specific purpose, or joint committees __1 consisted of members of both houses. Investigations __2 are held to gather information on the need for future legislation,to test the effectiveness of laws already passed,to inquire into the qualifications and performance of members and officials of the other branches, and in rare occasions, __3 to lay the groundwork for impeachment proceedings. Frequently,committees rely outside experts to assist in conducting __4 investigative hearings and to make out detailed studies of issues. __5
There are important corollaries to the investigative power. One is the power to publicize investigations and its results. Most __6 committee hearings are open to public and are reported widely __7 in the mass media. Congressional investigations nevertheless __8 represent one important tool available to lawmakers to inform the citizenry and to arouse public interests in national issues, __9 Congressional committees also have the power to compel testimony from unwilling witnesses, and to cite for contempt of Congress witnesses who refuse to testify and for perjury these who give false testimony. __10
答案：
1、 在set和for中间加上up。短语set up表示“设立”，这里用作过去分词，修饰前面的committees。
2、 consisted改为 consisting。joint committee 是consist of 的逻辑主语，所以要用现在分词。
3、 in改为on 。与occasion搭配的`介词应该为on。
4、 rely和outside中间加上on。rely 后面要用介词on。
5、 out去掉。make studies 表示“进行研究”，这里没有必要用out。
6、 its 改为 their。这里代词指代的是复数名词investigations，所以也要用复数形式。
7、 to 和public中间加上the。表示“大众，公众”时，前面要加定冠词。
8、 nevertheless 改为thus ,therefore。作者前面说国会有向社会公开调查信息的权利，本句说调查是立法者向公众传达消息的工具，这两句话之间应该是因果关系，而不是转折关系。
9、 interests改为interest 。作者此处要表达的是“激起公众的兴趣：，应该用”interest。interests一般表示“利益”。
10、these改为those。用代词指代一群人，后面在加定语从句修饰时，代词一般要用those。
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